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How-tos Kitchen Rice & grains

Easy tasty risotto for home cooks

Published: 12.02.2020 » Last updated: 08.14.2022

My Mac’s dictionary defines risotto as “an Italian dish of rice cooked in stock with other ingredients such as meat and vegetables.” For an Asian, that sounds like throwing everything in a rice cooker until everything is done. But it’s not quite that simple.

A creamy Italian rice dish, risotto derives its texture from rice starch that gets coaxed by constant stirring during cooking. Risotto is a versatile dish as it can include meat or it can be a vegetarian dish. The broth can be chicken, meat or fish broth.

In the Venice episode ofNo Reservations, Anthony Bourdain sampled the famous go risotto—a Venetian classic famous and revered for its simplicity and unpretentiousness.

“Go” refers to a variety of fish called, well…go. Small fish. Not expensive, not rare but, in fact, rather common. The fish are simmered whole without stirring and the broth is ladled into the rice. No fish meat goes into the risotto as the only role of the fish is to create the broth. The dish is reputedly incomparable.

Cooking risotto starts with choosing the right kind of rice. See, what distinguishes risotto from other rice dishes is its creamy texture and that is something that can be acquired with the use of starchy rice.

The Italians cook risotto with the short-grain arborio rice. The name arborio does not really refer to a rice variety but, rather, to a place in Italy where the rice is grown. In short, outside of Italy, it is known by other names. In Asia, the nearest equivalent is Japanese rice.

Make easy tasty risotto at home. It’s not hard at all! Below is a step-by-step guide for cooking basicrisotto ai bianco, literally, white rice done by my husband, Speedy.

There are only a few steps in cooking the basic risotto. But even before you start, make sure that your broth is simmering—not boiling, not warm, not lukewarm, not cool. You want it simmering.

How to cook risotto: broth should be simmering before you start cooking

The first step is sautéing — garlic and onions, most often, in butter or olive oil or both, until fragrant.

Cooking risotto: ladle broth into the rice and wait for the liquid to get soaked up before adding more

The rice is added and cooked until every grain is coated with oil. White wine is poured and stirred in and the mixture is left to bubble until the wine has been absorbed. Then, the simmering broth is ladled into the rice, about half a cup each time.

Risotto for home cooks

The rice is stirred often as it cooks in the broth, coaxing the starch out of each grain to make the mixture creamy. Then, another half cup of broth is added, the rice is stirred… the process is repeated until the rice is done — cooked through but still firm.

Grated parmesan cheese is stirred in along with a little finely chopped parsley, the seasonings are adjusted and the risotto is drizzled with olive oil before serving therisotto ai bianco.

Now, if you want something beyond basic risotto, try the following recipe.

Risotto with Prosciutto di Parma

Connie Veneracion
If paella is your traditional holiday rice dish, you might want to try something new but not so unfamiliar. This risotto dish is cooked with paprika to give the creamy rice a reddish tinge that, with paella, is achieved with the addition of saffron threads. Instead of the usual seafood and chicken that go with paella, this risotto has asparagus, mushrooms and bell peppers. And, for the crowning glory, a slice of prosciutto di Parma and a generous sprinkling of grated Parmesan.
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Prep Time 10 minutes mins
Cook Time 30 minutes mins
Total Time 40 minutes mins
Course Main Course
Cuisine Italian
Servings 6 people

Ingredients
  

  • 1 tablespoon butter
  • 6 to 8 button mushrooms quartered
  • 6 to 8 asparagus spears trimmed and cut into two-inch lengths
  • salt
  • pepper
  • 4 tablespoons olive oil
  • ⅓ cup onion chopped
  • ½ cup bell peppers diced
  • 2 cloves garlic minced
  • 1 ½ cups arborio rice if unavailable, Japanese rice is a good substitute
  • 1 tablespoon smoked paprika
  • ⅓ cup dry white wine
  • bone broth keep it simmering in another pot
  • ¼ cup grated Parmesan plus more to garnish
  • ¼ cup chopped parsley plus more to garnish
  • 6 slices prosciutto di Parma

Instructions
 

  • Heat the butter in a pan. Saute the mushrooms and asparagus with a little salt and pepper just until cooked. Scoop out and transfer to a plate.
  • Add the olive oil to the remaining butter in the pan. Saute the onion, garlic and bell peppers with salt and pepper for about a minute.
  • Add the rice and paprika, stir well to coat every grain with oil.
  • Pour in the wine. Stir. Allow to boil, uncovered, until most of the wine has been absorbed by the rice.
  • Ladle in a cup of simmering meat broth, stirring the rice until the liquid has been absorbed.
  • Add another half a cup of broth stirring until the rice has absorbed most of it.
  • Season with salt and pepper as you cook, tasting occasionally.
  • Repeat until the rice is done. The level of doneness is such that when biting a grain, there should be the slightest resistance at the center. In pasta lingo, it’s al dente.
  • Stir in the Parmesan and parsley.
  • To assemble, ladle the risotto into shallow bowls. Scatter the sautéed mushrooms and asparagus around the mound of rice. Top with a slice of prosciutto di Parma. Garnish with more grated Parmesan and parsley.

Notes

Prosciutto di Parma, or Parma ham, is available in better groceries and meat deli stores. It is Italian dry cured ham produced in the city of Parma. It is served thinly-sliced and uncooked. The flavor is wonderful and the texture is rich. Although a bit pricey, considering that only a single slice goes into each serving, you can make six servings of risotto with about a hundred grams of prosciutto di Parma.

Connie Veneracion

Lawyer by education. Journalist by accident. Writer by passion. Photographer by necessity. Good food, coffee and wine lover forever. Read more about me and Umami Days. Find me on Flipboard, Substack and Pinterest.

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