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Lemongrass pandan chicken and rice

By Connie Veneracion | Last updated: 03.03.2025

It looks like Hainanese chicken, it’s served like Hainanese chicken, but the flavor and aroma couldn’t be more different. Even the dipping sauce is unique.

Lemongrass pandan chicken with rice, dipping sauce and cucumber slices

When the girls were in college, we visited for various reasons. Sam was studying Photography and Alex was in Technical Theater, so we went to see plays and attended exhibits. Because it was a two to three-hour drive, we’d leave the house early and, if traffic wasn’t so bad, we’d have an hour or so to relax before proceeding to the event.

One of our favorite ways to spend the waiting time was by having a meal at a restaurant just outside the school. The specialty? Lemongrass chicken. We loved the food, we ate three three or four times, but the music got louder each time until it wasn’t music anymore but just head-splitting noise, and we just stopped patronizing the establishment.

It’s been years but I still remember the food. The citrusy aroma that always filled the dining room, the delicious rice that was obviously cooked in the broth in which the chicken had been poached, and the broth that was served on the side. This is my version of the dish.

Prepping the chicken

Rubbing chicken with rock salt

Because the broth is such a crucial component of the dish, I make extra effort to minimize the formation of scum. I do this by rubbing the chicken vigorously with rock salt. The friction loosens impurities which can turn to scum if not removed. After salting the chicken leg quarters, I rinse them and pat them dry with paper towels.

Herbs

Adding lemongrass, pandan, scallions, cilantro and kaffir lime leaves to chicken in pan

Lightly pounded lemongrass stalks are arranged at the bottom of a wok and the chicken leg quarters are placed over them. Freshly ground black pepper, knotted pandan leaves, scallions, kaffir lime leaves and cilantro are added.

Seasonings

Adding seasonings to chicken and herbs in pan

Next, soy sauce, oyster sauce and fish sauce are drizzled in. Then, boiling water is poured in. How much water? Enough to completely submerge the chicken.

Poaching and resting

The mixture is allowed to come to a gentle boil before the heat is turned to the lowest setting. The pan is covered tightly and the chicken leg quarters poach in the liquid for half an hour.

Resting poached chicken on rack

At the end of cooking time, I turn the chicken pieces over, replace the lid and leave the chicken to continue cooking in the residual heat for another ten minutes. Then, the chicken is scooped out and arranged on a rack. The skins are brushed with sesame oil before the chicken is covered loosely with foil and left to cool.

Rice

Once the chicken has been lifted out, the cooking liquid is strained. Rinsed rice is dumped into the rice cooker, enough cooking liquid is added and the rice is left to turn fluffy as the grains soak up the delicious broth.

Dipping sauce

Chopped ginger, garlic, chili and scallions in bowl

While waiting for the chicken to cool and the rice to cook, the dipping sauce is prepped. Chopped garlic and ginger, sliced chili and scallions go into a bowl. There is no exact ratio to follow here, I personally prefer equal amounts of garlic and ginger, and twice or thrice as much scallions. We use bird’s eye chili at home, it is a very hot chili, so I stick with just one piece which I slice thinly.

Making dipping sauce for lemongrass pandan chicken

Soy sauce, rice vinegar and sugar are stirred together then poured over the spices. As with the spices, there is no right and wrong ratio for the seasonings. I start with equal amounts of soy sauce, rice vinegar and sugar, but you can modify the ratio.

Pouring boiling water over spices and seasonings

Boiling water is stirred in. It’s a must because, otherwise, the flavors of the dipping sauce are too sharp. How much boiling water? I start with a couple of tablespoons then taste the sauce. If it’s still too harsh in the mouth, I add a couple of tablespoons more.

Serving lemongrass pandan chicken

Lemongrass pandan chicken and rice

The cooled chicken is moved to a chopping board and, with a heavy knife, cut through the bone into slices and arranged on a plate. Rice, a small bowl of dipping sauce, cucumber slices, scallions and cilantro complete the meal.

Lemongrass pandan chicken and rice

A modified Hainanese chicken rice dish, lemongrass gives the chicken and rice a citrusy flavor and aroma while pandan adds sweet floral notes.
Lemongrass pandan chicken and rice
Prep: 15 minutes mins
Cook: 1 hour hr
Soaking time 30 minutes mins
Total: 1 hour hr 45 minutes mins
Servings: 3 people
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: Asian
Label: Chicken
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Ingredients

Chicken

  • 3 chicken leg quarters total weight is about one kilogram
  • 2 tablespoons rock salt
  • 4 to 5 stalks lemongrass (lower portions only) lightly pounded
  • ½ teaspoon black pepper
  • 2 pandan leaves tied into a knot
  • 2 pairs kaffir lime leaves
  • 3 to 4 stalks scallions
  • 4 to 6 stalks cilantro
  • 2 tablespoons soy sauce
  • 2 tablespoons fish sauce
  • 2 tablespoons oyster sauce
  • 2 tablespoons sesame seed oil

Rice

  • 1 ½ cups rice
  • 3 cups strained cooking liquid

Dipping sauce

  • 1 ½ tablespoons chopped garlic
  • 1 ½ tablespoons chopped ginger
  • 3 to 4 tablespoons finely sliced scallions
  • 1 bird's eye chili thinly sliced
  • 2 tablespoons soy sauce
  • 2 tablespoons rice vinegar
  • 2 tablespoons sugar

Instructions

Chicken

  • Place the chicken in a mixing bowl, add the salt and rub all over for a minute oor so. Rinse and dry with paper towels.
  • Line a pan with the lemongrass stalks and arrange the chicken on top.
  • Add the pepper, pandan leaves, kaffir lime leaves, scallions and cilantro.
  • Drizzle in the soy sauce, oyster sauce and fish sauce.
  • Pour in enough water to cover the chicken.
  • Bring to the boil, lower the heat, cover the pan and poach the chicken for half an hour.
  • Turn off the heat, flip the chicken over, replace the lid and continue cooking the chicken in the residual heat for ten minutes.
  • Scoop put the chicken and rest on a rack.
  • Brush the chicken skins repeatedly with sesame seed oil.
  • Cover the chicken loosely with foil and leave to cool.

Rice

  • Strain the cooking liquid.
  • Rinse the rice, dump into the rice cooker, add three cups of strained cooking liquid and turn on the cooker.

Dipping sauce

  • Place the garlic, ginger, chili and scallions in a bowl.
  • Mix together the soy sauce, rice vinegar and sugar, making sure the sugar is fully dissolved, pour over the spices and stir.
  • Drizzle in two tablespoons boiling water, stir and taste. If the flavors are still too sharp, add another two tablespoons of boiling water.

Assemble the dish

  • Transfer the chicken to a chopping board and cut through the bones into slices.
  • Arrange the chicken on one side of a plate, add a scoop of rice and a small bowl of dipping sauce on the other.
  • Optionally, garnish with cilantro, scallions and cucumber slices.
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About Connie Veneracion

Home cook and writer by passion, photographer by necessity, and good food, coffee and wine lover forever. I create, test and publish recipes for family meals, and write cooking tips and food stories. More about me and my umami blogs.

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